Until last year Northern Rock enjoyed a reputation as the nation’s fifth largest mortgage lender, and had enjoyed great success and an impressive reputation. However, in the summer of last year everything fell apart for the mortgage lender when it became a high profile victim of the global credit crunch. It became public knowledge that the bank had asked the Bank of England for an emergency loan, and once this had happened share prices plummeted, billion of pounds were withdrawn by savers in a few days, and the bank’s reputation went down the drain.
Since then the mortgage lender has been in talks with regards to a private sale, but this proved unsuccessful so the bank was recently nationalised. The government has been slated by many people, including the shadow chancellor, who has stated that not enough was done to help the Rock and the wrong approach was taken by government officials and authorities.
Officials from the Financial Services Authority have now admitted that the regulator failed Northern Rock by failing to identify the problems and failing to supervise the bank property. The FSA highlighted a number of areas where it believed it had failed, mainly to do with lack of senior supervision and lack of resources to enable effective monitoring of the bank, resulting in the mortgage provider becoming the victim of the first run on a British bank in nearly a century and a half.
The FSA stated that it has now put together a programme to try and improve procedures for larger banks in the future. One official from the FSA said: ‘This programme is the response of the management of the FSA to the weaknesses identified in the particular case of the supervision of Northern Rock. It is clear from the thorough reviews carried out by the internal audit team that our supervision of Northern Rock in the period leading up to the market instability of last summer was not carried out to a standard that is acceptable, although whether that would have affected the outcome in this case is impossible to judge.’
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